Early Signs of Alzheimer's

Don't let the first signs of dementia go unnoticed. Learn about the classic early signs of Alzheimer's and the best methods for slowing or stopping the progression of the disease through diagnosis, medications, and lifestyle changes.

Early Signs of Alzheimer's
What are the Early Signs of Alzheimer's Disease?

Most of us fail to recognize early signs of Alzheimer’s disease. Because, the first signs of dementia are often attributed to “getting old”. Or due to experiencing an illness. Or, particularly stressful time in our lives.

By the time we realize something may be seriously wrong with a family member (or ourselves)... the extent of damage done by the disease... is accelerated by lack of timely preventative measures.

Research has shown... changes in brain protein levels (specifically amyloid protein)... may begin 10 to 15 years before initial signs of Alzheimer’s. Before we start to generate symptoms of cognitive impairment.

These early chemical abnormalities.. within the brain may be helpful in early diagnoses of Alzheimer’s. This is in the hope that the... rapid progression of dementia Alzheimer’s can slowed by medications and lifestyle changes.

Classic early signs of Alzheimer’s that are not manifested through loss of memory and behavioral changes... is the high amount of chemical inflammation markers. These are produced by the brain, in response to elevated amyloid proteins.

Medications, along with changes in diet and exercise, represent the best methods in slowing ... or stopping the massive neuronal destruction that provokes severe cognitive decline.

Diagnosing Early Signs of Alzheimer's

Presently, doctors can diagnose Alzheimer’s with about a 90 percent accuracy rate. A 100 percent diagnosis of AD is only possible through autopsy. And a thorough examination, of the brain’s gray and white matter.

But by having patients complete :

  • One or two standardized cognitive tests
  • Undergoing blood tests
  • Urine analysis
  • Performing specific neuropsychological
  • And motor reflex tests

Doctors can determine whether you or a loved one is experiencing the first signs of dementia.

The top ten early signs of Alzheimer’s are:

  • Inability to remember events or conversations that happened recently
  • Increasing difficulty with managing finances (i.e., frequent checkbook errors that leads to writing bad checks or falling for obvious scams)
  • Forgetting the names of everyday objects (someone with dementia often substitutes the correct word for an incorrect word to compensate for forgetting the word--calling a hairbrush a toothbrush or a fork a knife, for example)
  • Inability to follow simple instructions ( a new recipe or previously unknown directions may be hard to absorb and understand)
  • Getting disoriented in familiar places (getting lost in a large department store or failing to remember where the exit is)
  • Misplacing keys, eyeglasses and important medications (you or a family member suffering from early signs of Alzheimer's may put these items in unusual places, such as car keys in the freezer or eyeglasses in the spice cupboard and find them later, only to forget why or when you put them there).
  • Behavioral changes in people who were always, for the most part, even-tempered and optimistic. An outgoing person may withdraw socially or someone who is usually talkative may become reticent.
  • Irrational denial concerning the evidence that you or a family member is experiencing atypical loss of memory
  • Feeling depressed and irritable over the realization that something is seriously wrong with brain functioning. Early dementia patients may lash out at those who are concerned about their welfare and accuse them of "being nosy" or even of wanting to deliberately put them in a nursing home.
  • Increasing insensitivity to other people's feelings.

Risk Factors Contributing to Early Symptoms of Alzheimer's

Genetics, lifestyle and age ... are the three top risk factors determining whether you may develop.. Alzheimer’s at some point in your life. Having a parent, brother or sister who has been officially diagnosed with Alzheimer’s... raises your risk of also being diagnosed with the disease.

Doctors are gathering more evidence that shows how:

  • Eating healthy foods
  • Engaging in regular exercise
  • Maintaining friendships
  • And performing mentally stimulating tasks such as crossword puzzles, card games or learning a new language can dramatically inhibit the progression of Alzheimer’s.

Health conditions that promote the onset of dementia-related cognitive impairment include:

  • Hypertension
  • High cholesterol
  • Obesity
  • Diabetes

Other diseases that affect the cardiovascular system and blood flow to the brain.

Stress and Alzheimer's

Evidence of the mind-body connection is clear-cut. When researchers investigate ... the correlation between chronic stress and early signs of Alzheimer’s. It finds that stress increases the risk of suffering dementia. When the brain thinks it is in danger, it prepares the body by releasing large amounts of cortisol. This is a chemical that increases heart and breathing rate.

Stress is sometimes beneficial. Especially, if you need to flee from a dangerous situation. The body cannot handle the constant deluge of cortisol. IT will begin breaking down in all areas, including cognition. Thus, trying to keep stress levels at a minimum may also help reduce your risk... of experiencing early symptoms of Alzheimer’s.

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Sources

http://the-scientist.com/2012/01/13/early-signs-of-alzheimers/

http://www.ahaf.org/alzheimers/about/symptomsandstages.html


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